Losing a loved one due to someone else's negligence is a devastating experience that no family should have to endure. In the Commonwealth of Virginia, families who have lost a loved one in such circumstances may have the option to file a wrongful death claim. While nothing can bring back the person they've lost, pursuing a wrongful death lawsuit can help bereaved families secure the resources they need to move forward.
Causes of Wrongful Death Actions
Wrongful death claims can arise from various situations, including:
- Car accidents
- Truck accidents
- Motorcycle accidents
- Slip & fall accidents
- Firearms injuries
- Medical malpractice
- Nursing home abuse
- Criminal acts
In general, any situation where the death of a person is caused by the wrongful act, neglect, or default of another person, corporation, or entity may warrant a wrongful death claim.
Time Limit for Filing a Wrongful Death Suit
It's important to act promptly if you believe you have a wrongful death case in Virginia. The statute of limitations for wrongful death actions is two years from the date of the loved one's death. Failing to file a lawsuit within this timeframe may result in the loss of the right to pursue legal action.
Who Can File for Wrongful Death?
In Virginia, only certain individuals known as "statutory beneficiaries" can file a wrongful death claim. Statutory beneficiaries typically include immediate family members and dependents of the deceased. The list of statutory beneficiaries may include:
- Spouses
- Children
- Grandchildren
- Parents
- Siblings
- Dependent relatives who shared the deceased person's household
Surviving family members who are entitled to inherit the decedent's estate under Virginia's intestacy laws and probate process may also be eligible to file a wrongful death lawsuit. Generally, surviving spouses, children, and grandchildren have the first right to file, followed by parents and spouses in the absence of surviving children.
Recoverable Damages in a Wrongful Death Case
A successful wrongful death claim can help recover both economic and non-economic damages. Economic damages cover costs such as funeral and burial expenses, the deceased's lost wages, and medical expenses related to the illness or injury that led to the death.
Non-economic damages compensate for emotional pain, mental anguish, and the loss of companionship and guidance provided by the deceased. Additionally, in some cases involving willful or wanton conduct, punitive damages may be awarded to punish the wrongdoer.
Contacting a Wrongful Death Attorney
If you believe you have a wrongful death claim in Virginia, it's crucial to consult with an experienced wrongful death attorney as soon as possible. Building a strong case can take time, and the earlier you seek legal advice, the better equipped your attorney will be to gather necessary evidence and protect your rights.
At Carroll & Nuttall, PC, we understand the sensitivity of wrongful death cases and are committed to providing compassionate support to our clients. As local legal professionals with experience in Virginia courts, we will work tirelessly to pursue all available damages under the law and help you navigate this difficult process. If you have lost a loved one due to another's negligence, do not hesitate to seek legal assistance and explore your options.